The Between Cathedrals And Universities - 1096 Words

David Drogos Theology 11- Honors Mr. Sebik 12-1-15 Sacramental History- Confirmation The growth in the number of Cathedrals and Universities were better known in the middle ages. Universities were for higher learning and were spread out in England, France, Italy and especially Spain (predominantly catholic country)(Scannell). Bishops created schools for preaching. The Renaissance was largely known for its contributions to architecture, literature, and painting. Common features that were lacking in gothic Cathedrals during the Renaissance were domes (Scannell). Saint Thomas Aquinas said that Confirmation and baptism are closely related like water is a river. The confirmation candidates should be in a state of grace. Confirmation is received by people who are committing mortal sins. Saint Thomas thought that Confirmation was not created as necessary for salvation, but that by virtue thereof we might be found well prepared when we are called upon to fight for Christ. The institute of Confirmation belongs to Christ alone and we need to r ealize that this is a close and intimate sacrament, Christ did not just show up and give it to us, it is granted. Saint Thomas was also responsible for teaching the Apostles about the sacred Chrism that is used in this sacrament (Scannell). The Protestant reformation was a literal rejection of the structures and beliefs that define the church as who and what it is as a whole. The reformation challenged papal authority andShow MoreRelated Gothic and Romanesque Cathedrals Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesGothic and Romanesque Cathedrals The Romanesque style transformed into the Gothic style during the Middle Ages. This happened for many reasons. The Romanesque period was a time of trial and error while the Gothic period was a time of advancements in inventions. Religion was an important factor in the shift between Romanesque and Gothic. The locations of the two types of cathedrals also contributed toward the change between Romanesque and Gothic, as well as the power of the relics and the communityRead MoreGothic and Romanesque Cathedrals Essay1296 Words   |  6 PagesGothic period was a time of advancements in inventions. Religion was an important factor in the shift between Romanesque and Gothic. The locations of the two types of cathedrals also contributed toward the change between Romanesque and Gothic, as well as the power of the relics and the community to raise funds for the Gothic cathedrals. There are several reasons the architecture of the cathedral changed from Romanesque to Gothic in the Middle Ages. The Romanesque period lasted from 1000 to 1200Read MoreA Comparison Of The Great Mosque Of Cordoba And Cathedral Of Santa Maria1249 Words   |  5 Pages A COMPARISON OF THE GREAT MOSQUE OF CORDOBA AND CATHEDRAL OF SANTA MARIA, LEON Yvette Cordova ARTH 306: Medieval Art March 10, 2015  The Great Mosque of Cordoba is an Islamic house of worship in Spain. The facade of the building is boxlike, grey and has a rectangular plan. The roof is a series of triangular shaped rows parallel throughout the space, except for the center of the building, which has what appears to be a second story that goes up twice as high as the triangularRead More Gothic Arches Versus Romanesque Arches1185 Words   |  5 Pageswalls in building a church or cathedral was not only to create a stable monumental building but to help protect the building during wars or battles. Building thick stone walls also helped protect the building from â€Å"incendiarism† which tended to happen frequently when older wooden churches were under attack (Fitchen 1981, 42-6). The seemingly smooth transition between the two periods can easily be seen with the change of using barrel arches to using pointed arches in cathedral architecture. By transitioningRead MoreThe Cathedral By Raymond Carver Essay937 Wo rds   |  4 Pages â€Å"Cathedral† Born on May 25, 1938 in Clatskanie, Oregon, Raymond Carver was destined to be a writer. He was a son of a sawmill worker and grew up working hard majority of his life. He married year after he finished high school and had two children with his wife at the time. He raised and supported his children with normal working class jobs such as delivering, janitorial and gas station services. 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This time is also sometimes described as the Dark Ages by some because of some of the bad events that happened and because they say nothing of importance came out of the time period. It is true Rome fell, there were many wars which caused many to die, a shortage of food that caused many to die and an awfulRead MoreAnalysis Of Raymond Carve r s Cathedral1696 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Everyone has ghosts in their closets; something they are running from, or trying to bury alive. Cathedral, written by Raymond Carver, takes place in the early 1980’s. Originally published in The Atlantic Monthly in 1981. Carver slightly revised the story and re-released it in 1983. At a time when the blue collar working class lived paycheck to paycheck, working hard for newfound luxuries such as color television, this short story is humorous and eye-opening for the reader. For adultsRead MoreKey Characteristics of Gothic Architecture1436 Words   |  6 PagesWhat architectural changes were necessary in the shift from Romanesque to Gothic cathedrals in Europe and what inspirational changes influenced these changes? A. Plan of Investigation This investigation’s purpose is to analyze the changes in the architectural technique of the Romanesque style of architecture and come to a conclusion as to whether the shift in technique led to the rise of the more grandiose Gothic architecture in Europe. All art is inspired and the influences that caused the changeRead MoreIn Literature, There Are Genres. Two Main Genres Are Fiction1350 Words   |  6 Pagesthe difference†¦?). Nonfiction stories may be more relatable to some people because it is based on the facts and the reader might have experienced what the story is about. â€Å"Directness and clarity are most important in non-fiction works† (â€Å"Difference Between Fiction and Nonfiction†). It is an informative type of writing that is fully based on real people, events, and feelings. The function of the nonfiction genre is to portray the reality of the author’s storytelling technique. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is

Vibration Measurement Instruments Free Essays

VIBRATION MEASUREMENT In some practical situations, it might be difficult to develop a mathematical model of the system and predict its vibration characteristics through an analytical study. In such cases, we can use experimental methods to measure the vibration response of the system to a known input. This helps in identifying the system in terms of its mass, stiffness, and damping. We will write a custom essay sample on Vibration Measurement Instruments or any similar topic only for you Order Now In practice the measurement of vibration becomes necessary for the following reasons: 1. The increasing demands of higher productivity lead to higher operating speeds of machinery and efficient use of materials through lightweight structures. These trends make the occurrence of resonant conditions more frequent during the operation of machinery and reduce the reliability of the system. Hence the periodic measurement of vibration of machinery and structures becomes essential to ensure adequate safety margins. Any observed shift in the natural frequencies or other vibration characteristics will indicate either a failure or a need for maintenance of the machine. 2. The measurement of the natural frequencies of a structure or machine is useful in selecting the operational speeds of nearby machinery to avoid resonant conditions. 3. The theoretically vibration characteristics of a machine or structure may be different from the actual values due to the assumptions made in the analysis. 4. The measurement of frequencies of vibration and the forces developed is necessary in the design and operation of active vibration-isolation systems. 5. In many applications, the survivability of a structure or machine in a specified vibration environment is to be determined. If the structure or machine can perform the expected task even after completion of testing under the specified vibration environment, it is expected to survive the specified conditions. 6. Continuous systems are often approximated as multi-degree-of-freedom systems for simplicity. If the measured natural frequencies and mode shapes of a continuous system are comparable to the computed natural frequencies and mode shapes of the multi-degree of- freedom model, then the approximation will be proved to be a valid one. . The measurement of input and the resulting output vibration of a system help in identifying the system in terms of its mass, stiffness, and damping. 8. The information about ground vibrations due to earthquakes, fluctuating wind velocities on structures, random variation of ocean waves, and road surface roughness are important in the design of structures, machines, oil platforms, and vehicle suspension systems. In general, a transducer is a device that transforms changes in mechanical quantities (such as displacement, velocity, acceleration, or force) into changes in electrical quantities (such as voltage or current). Since the output signal (voltage or current) of a transducer is too small to be recorded directly, a signal conversion instrument is used to amplify the signal to the required value. The output from the signal conversion instrument can be presented on a display unit for visual inspection, or recorded by a recording unit, or stored in a computer for later use. The data can then be analyzed to determine the desired vibration characteristics of the machine or structure. Depending on the quantity measured, a vibration measuring instrument is called a vibrometer, a velocity meter, an accelerometer, a phase meter, or a frequency meter. Reference link: http://classof1. com/homework-help/engineering-homework-help How to cite Vibration Measurement Instruments, Papers

Leadership Styles of Malcolm Turnbull

Question: Discuss about the Leadership Styles of Malcolm Turnbull. Answer: Introduction Styles of leadership refer to the way good leaders give directions, encourage employees or people and implements plans of a particular organization (Touveneau, Clack and Ginet 2013). Difference writers have proposed many leadership styles. Most leaders exercise leadership styles such as democratic, participative, charismatic, situational and transactional leadership. According to this research, Malcolm Turnbull, prime minister of Australia specifically demonstrated leadership styles such as democratic, visionary, affiliative and influential to the people of Australia. The most sought after leadership characters including clear communication of goals and strategies, ensuring that capacity development is adequately done by training people, careering for people, recognizing people for their hard work, initiatives and achievements, establishing customers needs and listening to their opinions for systems continual improvement are some of the leadership skills to learn from Turnbull. In his leadership style, he creates optimism and unity that has earned him a huge number of supports in the community. Evolution of Malcolm Turnbulls leadership was facilitated by politics in the Australian government and current leadership theory, there are transactional and transformational (Dean 2015,p.31). Transformational is concerned with the way leaders inspire people as their followers to achieve a targeted goal (Dean 2015,p.31). Work performance of the team through influencing of ideas, motivation, and stimulation of intellects, as well as consideration of individuals; promote the performance of work at high levels. He demonstrated demomocratic leadership which depends on mutual respect among people of a given nation, which leads to participatory leadership hence collaboration between leaders and people. Democratic leadership involves the provision of opportunity to people to participate in the decision-making process of the organization (Kane, 2010,p.371-380). Malcolm Turbull could allow himself to discuss important matters of the country, which are related to decision making by his ministers. Malcolm Turbull is also a servant leader whereby he emphasizes his people and judges them in accordance with laws of the Law of the country (Kane, 2010,p.371-380). Lastly, Malcolm Turbull is an empowered leader who is loyal to his people and takes part in the planning of strategies to facilitate the achievement of goals of the country. Malcolm Turbull demonstrated Laissez-Faire type of leadership. In this case, the leader allows people to obtain freedom on what and how to perform a given duty. It is a type of leadership style, which is characterized by freedom in decision making for everyone, leaders provide the available resources and employees are capable of solving their own problems (Dean, 2015, p.31). In the case of Malcolm Turbull, Laissez-Faire style has had a positive effect on the country. He allowed ministers to have autonomy and created liberation in the country to enable freedom of his servants. Influential leadership which is the ability of a leader to mobilize people in an organization set up was highly used by Malcolm Turbull. During his tenure could learn from his weakness and turn them into a positive effect on the national development; Turnbull shares his leadership duties and responsibility to his ministers (Crabb, 2016). Another important leadership trait is the ability to enhance communication whereby Turnbull is a perfect communicator in all perspective of life. Well, skilled influential leaders usually appreciate the positioning of the ministry department and Malcolm is an experienced leader in positioning himself at every corner of the nation. On the other hand, transactional leaders seem to be more focused on the supervision and organizing job performance of the employees (Jensen 2015, p.32). Good leadership style adopts multiculturalism and diversity in the organization, which encourage both innovation and creative ideas to be the exercise in the company hence increasing technology and productivity of the organization (Kelly, 2016). In essence, Malcolm Turnbull was both transactional and transformational leader in the government in decision-making process at the national level. Leadership with a high quality of managing people facilitates the accomplishment of the national goals and objectives Turnbulls leadership styles enhances ethical practices and values in the country such as integrity, honest, transparency and accountability. Ethical leader should be able to practice the values of the nation. Multiculturalism in a nation is the act of dealing with people from different background, race, culture, color and gender (Zin, 2016). Work performance of the team through influencing of ideas, motivation, and stimulation of intellects, as well as consideration of individuals; promote the performance of work at high levels. Malcolm Turbull applied different styles to ensure that no discrimination among people. Diversity and multiculturalism in a nation is the act of dealing with people from different background, race, culture, color and gender. Summing up, leadership styles need to be revised in some countries or organizations. Some organization tolerates bad leadership styles such as authoritative and dictatorship styles, which affect national performance. Most leaders exercise leadership styles such as democratic, participative, charismatic, situational and transactional leadership. A good leader is capable of demonstrating his or her ability to listen to the people and allow them to participate in the decision-making process at the national level. Leadership with a high quality of managing people facilitates the accomplishment of the national goals and objectives. Reference Dean, M., 2015. Australia's' Great Transformation'and the Coalition's continued threat to social democracy.Australian Options, (82), p.31. Jensen, P., 2015. The type of leadership Australians want.Eureka Street,25(18), p.32. Kelly, E.J., 2016. Transformation in leadership, part 1: A developmental study of Warren Buffett.Transformation. Kane, J. and Patapan, H., 2010. The artless art: Leadership and the limits of democratic rhetoric.Australian Journal of Political Science,45(3), pp.371-389. Touveneau, S., Clack, L., Ginet, C., Stewardson, A., Schindler, M., Bourrier, M., Pittet, D. and Sax, H., 2013. P168: Leadership styles of ward head nurses and implementation successa qualitative inquiry in the framework of a mixed-method study on hand hygiene promotion through patient involvement.Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control,2(1), p.1. Crabb, A., 2016.Stop at nothing: The life and adventures of Malcolm Turnbull. Black Inc.. Zin, M., 2016. The New Configuration of Power.Journal of Democracy,27(2), pp.116-131.